PENGARUH PEMBIASAAN DZIKIR RATIB AL-HADDAD DALAM MEMBENTUK SIKAP RAJA’

Abstract

Raja’ attitude has recently almost disappeared due to hydonism. Optimism, a sense of joy in hoping that the flow of God's grace will come is rare to witness in the realm of human life. In fact, what happened was that a grandson had the heart to hit his grandmother repeatedly using a scraper until he died, a teenager sexually assaulted a 5 year old child, and teenage brawls became a trend even though it had to sacrifice the lives of his friends. To avoid the loss of the raja’ attitude among students, the Raudlatus Shalihin Jatiadi Gending Probolinggo Islamic Boarding School took wise steps by getting used to it.dzikir rztib al-haddad in congregation every day after maghrib prayer. By making a habit of dhikr ratib al-haddad attitude raja’, optimism, a sense of calm and hope that the best will come from Him will become the identity of the students' character. The focus of this research is on the habit of dhikr ratib haddad as the independent variable and the raja’ attitude as the dependent variable. The research approach uses a quantitative approach and is classified as bivariate associative research. The research location is at the Raudlatul Hasaniyah Jatiadi Gending Probolinggo Islamic Boarding School. The collection instruments used questionnaires, observation and documentation with a population of 47 students. The data analysis technique in this research uses descriptive analysis and associative analysis assisted by the SPSS v.22 for Windows application. The research results show that there is a positive and significant influence of Dhikr Ratib al-Haddad (X) against Attitude Raja’ (Y). This means the higher the intensity of habituation Pray Rztib al-haddad the higher the display raja’ attitude Students. Based on "nilai t” of 7.251 > “t. table” 0.288. So “Ho” is rejected and “Ha” is accepted. Thus there is a positive influence with variable significance Rztib al-haddad to variables Raja’.