PROBLEMATIKA PEMBELAJARAN IPA PADA IMPLEMENTASI KURIKULUM MERDEKA DI SEKOLAH DASAR

  • Syamsudin Syamsudin Institut Al Fithrah Surabaya
  • Siti Lailatul Fitriani Institut Al Fithrah surabaya
Keywords: Problematics, Elementary/MI Science Learning, Kurikulum Merdeka

Abstract

The implementation of Kurikulum Merdeka is an educational approach that aims to provide greater freedom and flexibility to students in determining the course of learning. The changes seen in the independent learning curriculum are not required to use a thematic approach. So that each subject is separated according to the science of study and what is unique is that the learning of Natural Sciences (IPA) and Social Sciences (IPS) is combined into one as IPAs in Elementary Schools. The purpose of doing this research is to examine the problems of learning science in the implementation of Kurikulum Merdeka in Elementary Schools. By using a literature review and using existing data analysis, researchers found several facts including that there were still many teachers who did not fully understand the concept of independent learning, teachers had difficulties in determining approaches, models, strategies, methods to the science learning media to be used, and teachers had difficulty in assessing science subjects. Teachers also have difficulty integrating technology in science learning. For students, they are more likely to feel confused by the changing process of teaching and learning activities because the independent curriculum practice has only been implemented in grades I and IV only. In order to minimize all existing problems, commitment and collaboration of stakeholder are needed to achieve the full educational goals.

References

Alhamuddin. “Sejarah Kurikulum Di Indonesia.” Nur El-Islam 1, no. 2 (2014): 48–58.

Allutfia, Fadila Ti dan Setyaningsih, Maryanti. “ANALISIS KESIAPAN GURU DALAM MENGHADAPI KURIKULUM MERDEKA MATA PELAJARAN IPAS KELAS IV.” Environmental Research 151, no. 1 (2016): 130–44. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.envres.2016.07.033.

Arviansyah, Muhammad Reza, and Ageng Shagena. “Efektivitas Dan Peran Dari Guru Dalam Kurikulum Merdeka Belajar.” Lentera 17, no. 1 (2022): 40–50.

Daryanto, Syaiful Karim. “Pembelajaran Abad 21.” Pembelajaran Abad 21 Yogyakarta, 2017, 276. https://opac.perpusnas.go.id/DetailOpac.aspx?id=1145389.

Dwi Nurani S.KM, M.Si, MA Dr. Lanny Anggraini, S.Pd., S.E Misiyanto, and Stat Kharisma Rizqi Mulia, S. “Buku Saku Serba-Serbi Kurikulum Merdeka Kekhasan Sekolah Dasar.” Direktorat Sekolah Dasar, 2022, 1–51.

Faizn, Aiman, Muhamad Parhan, and Rizki Ananda. “EDUKATIF : JURNAL ILMU PENDIDIKAN Paradigma Baru Dalam Kurikulum Prototipe.” Jurnal Lmu Pendidikan 4, no. 1 (2022): 1544–50.

Habe, Hazairin, and Ahiruddin Ahiruddin. “Sistem Pendidikan Nasional.” Ekombis Sains: Jurnal Ekonomi, Keuangan Dan Bisnis 2, no. 1 (2017): 39–45. https://doi.org/10.24967/ekombis.v2i1.48.

Hasibuan, Annisa Rohimah Hasri, Aufa, Lola Kharunnisa, Wenni Arobiya Siregar, and Halimatul Adha. “Implementasi Kurikulum Merdeka Di Sekolah Penggerak SDN 104231 Sugiharjo Kecamatan Batang Kuis.” Jurnal Pendidikan Dan Konseling 4, no. 6 (2022): 2685–9351.

Imanuel, S A. “Kesulitan Belajar IPA Peserta Didik Sekolah Dasar.” Vox Edukasi 6, no. 2 (2015): 108–19.

Irawati, Ilfa, Mohammad Liwa Ilhamdi, and Nasruddin Nasruddin. “Pengaruh Gaya Belajar Terhadap Hasil Belajar IPA.” Jurnal Pijar Mipa 16, no. 1 (2021): 44–48. https://doi.org/10.29303/jpm.v16i1.2202.

Kemendikbud. “Kurikulum Buku Saku,” 2022, 1–50.

Machali, Imam. “Kebijakan Perubahan Kurikulum 2013 Dalam Menyongsong Indonesia Emas Tahun 2045.” Jurnal Pendidikan Islam 3, no. 1 (1970): 71. https://doi.org/10.14421/jpi.2014.31.71-94.

Mawati, Arin Tentrem, Hanafiah, and Opan Arifudin. “Dampak Pergantian Kurikulum Pendidikan Terhadap Peserta Didik Sekolah Dasar.” Jurnal Primar Edu 1, no. 1 (2023): 75. https://jurnal.rakeyansantang.ac.id/index.php/primary/article/view/316/89.

Nasution, Suri Wahyuni. “Assesment Kurikulum Merdeka Belajar Di Sekolah Dasar.” Prosding Seminar Nasional Pendidikan Dasar 1, no. 1 (2021): 135–42. https://doi.org/10.34007/ppd.v1i1.181.
“Pendidikan IPA Sekolah Dasar Di Era Revolusi Industri 4.0 - I Gede Astawan, I Gusti Ayu Tri Agustiana - Google Buku.” Accessed July 29, 2023. https://books.google.co.id/books?hl=id&lr=&id=GJLcDwAAQBAJ&oi=fnd&pg=PA103&dq=hakikat+pembelajaran+ipa+sekolah+dasar&ots=NjNL5zflnt&sig=jf3noS4chx8ArFpUEaOD5ww_nak&redir_esc=y#v=onepage&q=hakikat pembelajaran ipa sekolah dasar&f=false.

Rahmatul Adla, Suci, Suci Rahmatul Adla Prodi Pendidikan Pancasila dan Kewarganegaraan, Universitas Jambi Siti Tiara Maulia Prodi Pendidikan Pancasila dan Kewarganegaraan, Universitas Jambi Alamat, Jl Jambi -Muara Bulian NoKM, Mendalo Darat, Kec Jambi Luar Kota, Kabupaten Muaro Jambi, and Jambi Korespondensi Penulis. “Transisi Kurikulum K13 Dengan Kurikulum Merdeka Terhadap Hasil Belajar Siswa.” Lencana: Jurnal Inovasi Ilmu Pendidikan 1, no. 2 (2023): 262–70. https://ejurnal.politeknikpratama.ac.id/index.php/Lencana/article/view/1518.

Restu Rahayu et al. “Jurnal Basicedu.” Jurnal Basicedu 5, no. 4 (2021): 2541–49.

Santika, I Gusti Ngurah, Ni Ketut Suarni, and I Wayan Lasmawan. “Analisis Perubahan Kurikulum Ditinjau Dari Kurikulum Sebagai Suatu Ide.” Jurnal Education and Development 10, no. 3 (2022): 694–700.

Setyawan, Bintoro, NFn Rufii, and Ach. Noor Fatirul. “Augmented Reality Dalam Pembelajaran Ipa Bagi Siswa Sd.” Kwangsan: Jurnal Teknologi Pendidikan 7, no. 1 (2019): 78–90. https://doi.org/10.31800/jtp.kw.v7n1.p78--90.

Sugiarto, Sri, Adnan, Erma Suryani, Nining Andriani, Jhon Kened. “Penguatan Growth Mindset Guru Dalam Persiapan Implementasi Kurikulum Merdeka.” JurnalPengabdianKepada Masyarakat 2, no. 1 (2022): 75–78.

Syafiuddin, Muhammad. “Jurnal Inovasi Pendidikan Dasar PADA PEMBELAJARAN TEMATIK INTEGRATIF” 6, no. 2 (2022): 137–45.

Wahyuni, Rina, and Teti Berliani. “Problematika Implementasi Kurikulum 2013 Di Sekolah Dasar.” Jurnal Manajemen Dan Supervisi Pendidikan 3, no. 2 (2019): 63–68. https://doi.org/10.17977/um025v3i22019p063.

Winangun, I Made Ari. “Analisis Problematika Proses Pembelajaran IPA Di Sekolah Dasar.” Edukasi: Jurnal Pendidikan Dasar 3, no. 1 (2022): 37. https://doi.org/10.55115/edukasi.v3i1.2294.

Zulaiha, Siti, Tika Meldina, and Meisin. “Problematika Guru Dalam Menerapkan Kurikulum Merdeka Belajar.” Jurnal Pendidikan Dan Pembelajaran Dasar 9, no. 2 (2022): 163–77.
Published
25-01-2024
How to Cite
Syamsudin, S., & Fitriani, S. L. (2024). PROBLEMATIKA PEMBELAJARAN IPA PADA IMPLEMENTASI KURIKULUM MERDEKA DI SEKOLAH DASAR. At- Ta’lim : Jurnal Pendidikan, 10(1), 95-106. https://doi.org/10.55210/attalim.v10i1.1440
Section
Articles
Abstract views: 578 , PDF downloads: 962